There are so many different codecs these days, supporting different formats of videos and audio. And there are also software trying to overwrite each other during its installation on your computer. It is not uncommon to find out one day, when you try to play a video file in certain format, the computer complains a specific codec is missing.

Normally you can reinstall the software that supports the missing codec and the problem should be fixed. In this case that I would like to talk about, the missing codec is the Windows Media Series 9 codec (WMV3).  The codec is included when you install Windows Media Player. Alternately the codec is downloaded from the Microsoft site when a video file of this format is first played.

In some rare cases, Windows Media Player cannot and will not automatically download the codec. And there is no common software you can install to get the WMV3 codec. A solution is to uninstall the current version of Windows Media Player (in this case, version 11) and rollback to the previous version. When the old version plays the first file with WMV3 codec, it will download the codec from the Microsoft site. Once that’s done, you can upgrade the media player back to the current version.

When using ‘Upload Applet’ to upload pictures to Gallery2, broken thumbnails may occur unpredictably. A maintenance will need to done to rebuild all thumbnails. The problem may be resolved by changing the priority of which graphic toolkit to use in the Administrator’s Site Admin page.

If NetPBM is the highest on the list, try lower it down below Gd. ImageMagick is not activated in this case. (Note: the hosting service provider is 1and1.)

If problems were encountered during installaiton of Roxio Creator 2010 PRO on a Windows 7 64-bit system, chances are it can be fixed by running the setup.exe file under compatibility mode (Vista Service Pack 2 in this case).

For this specific problem, the error was tracked down to a file 1033.mst that could not be located during installation. Once the setup was run under the above-mentioned compatibilty mode, the installaion went smoothly without any issue.

VideoWave, the video editing module of Roxio Creator suite, may encounter problems when editing an MPEG-2 video clip if Internet Explorer version 9 is installed on the computer. When trimming an MPEG-2 video clip, the play button simply will not respond. Uninstalling IE9, which should automatically rolls back to v8 will resolve the problem.

This free download from Microsoft may be old but contains some very useful tools. Media Info Explorer allows you to export a list of all songs and the associated attributes in the media player to an external program like Excel. The list can then be tailored to whatever your requirements are. This works for WMP 11 as well on an XP system. Tests are required for Vista and later releases of Windows.

Related to this: be careful when updating a playlist (.wpl) in WMP. You need to actually show the list of songs in the library and drags them to the list pane. You cannot just drag the play list to the list pane and save it as an updated play list.

(This applies to hosting Windows 7 as well). Virtual PC 2007 added a new sound system specifically for using Vista as a guest and host OS.  But when you install Vista as a guest OS, there is no sound!  A search on Google and Live Search didn’t turn up anything about how to use it. 

Eventually I found that after you install the VM Additions, the sound driver is silently copied into the guest OS’s “C:\Program Files\Virtual Machine Additions” folder.  All you need to do to get sound working is “update” your audio controller driver within your Vista guest OS and tell it you Have Disk… and point it at that folder and voila!  Beautiful sound.  (without any restarts either).

Two key things about migrating your site from MySQL v4 to v5

(1) In oder to preserve the unicode encoding of foreign characters, make sure that the v5 database was created with DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 and COLLATE utf8_general_ci (or altered to the above properties after creation) before re-creating the tables and restoring the data.

(2) Use plug-ins to backup and restore data instead of using the Export function of phpmyadmin; funny characters can appear if using the latter method for migrating data from MySQL v4.

Vista Media Center

This is something that is not a secret, but is also not very widely known. I would imagine that it is because not too many people have a use for it or know how it could be used.

Of course, I’m talking about creating video playlists that can be used within Vista Media Center. I’m sure everyone knows what a playlist is, as they are most commonly used for music playback on just about any media player available. Anyway, I don’t like rambling that much, so I’ll get right into it. Continue reading →

The basic red-book CD-ROM standard for audio CDs divides a CD into logical sectors that each contain 2352 bytes (the actual raw sectors contain additional bytes for error detection and correction and control). The yellow-book standard is an outgrowth of the red-book standard, and provides a standard format for storing computer data on a CD, otherwise known as a CD-ROM. The yellow-book standard defines two modes for storing data, named unimaginatively but practically, mode 1 and mode 2. Both start with the original red-book logical sector size of 2352 bytes. Mode 1 divides those 2352 bytes into 12 synchronization bytes, 4 header bytes, 2048 bytes of user data, and 288 bytes of EDC (error detection code) and ECC (error correcting code). Mode 2 divides the 2352 bytes into 12 synchronization bytes, 4 header bytes, and 2336 bytes of user data. Continue reading →